Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), known domestically as Sepah or Pasdaran, is a multi-service elite military force established by Khomeini in May 1979. It consists of five branches: Ground Forces, Aerospace Force, Navy, Quds Force, and Basij. Its commander-in-chief reports directly to the Supreme Leader. Beyond its military role, the IRGC controls a vast economic empire including Khatam al-Anbiya Construction, multiple banks, and extensive holdings in energy, telecommunications, and construction. Estimated at 125,000 personnel.